Abstract:  This paper describes the design of currently available matrix models and assesses the experience with these models to date. Matrix models provide a valuable tool to facilitate transparent and interactive evidence-based medicine prescribing. In many cases, generically available drugs perform well because of the documented effects on clinically relevant endpoints, good clinical efficacy, extensive…

Author(s): Robert Janknegt, PharmD, PhD

InforMatrix, matrix models, System of Objectified Judgement Analysis (SOJA)

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0101.011

Abstract: This paper describes the existing European Union legislation and scientific guidance to adequately assess the quality, safety and efficacy, as well as the lifecycle management, of the group of non-biological complex drug (NBCD) products, including nanomedicines such as liposomes, polymeric micelles, glatiramoids and iron-carbohydrate complexes. Submitted: 15 March 2016; Revised: 1 April 2016; Accepted:…

Author(s): Falk Ehmann, MD, PhD, MSc, Ruben Pita, PharmD, LLM

complex pharmaceutical forms, EMA, nanomedicines, regulatory science

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2016.0501.008

Abstract: Biosimilar drugs have suffered slow entrance and acceptance rates in the US market, due not only to common misperceptions among the public but also US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) licensing laws. This review offers nine major recommendations for the FDA to simplify how biosimilars are licensed and thus make biosimilars more accessible to…

Author(s): Adjunct Professor Sarfaraz K Niazi, PhD, SI, FRSB, FPAMS, FACB

analytical similarity, biosimilars, immunogenicity testing, pharmacokinetic profiling

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2018.0702.018

Abstract:  Communication is a key component in the fight against counterfeit medicines affecting the lives of patients. Two types of risk communication should be distinguished: pro-active and reactive. Reactive communication can be facilitated by appropriate pro-active communication strategies, and healthcare professionals can be powerful allies in communication activities targeting patients. Submitted: 27 July 2012; Revised:…

Author(s): Luc Besançon

counterfeit medicines, healthcare professionals, risk communication

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0103-4.026

Abstract: As the number of innovator biologics and biosimilars increases worldwide, a growing debate has focused on how these products should be named. The simple concept of a name can have significant impact on prescribing, dispensing, and adverse event reporting processes and, consequently, patient safety. Submitted: 2 January 2014; Revised: 10 January 2014; Accepted: 11…

Author(s): Emily A Alexander, JD

adverse event reporting, biosimilars, naming

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2014.0301.005

Author byline as per print journal: Adjunct Associate Professor Sia Chong Hock, BSc (Pharm), MSc; Christine Koh, BSc (Pharm) (Hon); Associate Professor Chan Lai Wah, BSc (Pharm) (Hon), PhD Abstract: Cell, tissue and gene therapy products (CTGTPs) are therapeutic products intended for use in humans for prophylactic, diagnostic, curative, palliative or diagnostic purposes. Generally, they are…

cell, good manufacturing practice, quality control, regulatory framework, tissue and gene therapy products

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2022.1102.012

Author byline as per print journal: Federico Fontolan1, MA; Silvia Zucconi1, MStat; Carlo Piccinni2, PhD Abstract: In this paper, an overview is provided of the present Italian generic medicines system. Data on generic medicines market share and enterprise performance were reviewed and discussed, and the results of a survey completed by general practitioners (Computer Assisted…

Author(s): Carlo Piccinni, PhD, Federico Fontolan, MA, Silvia Zucconi, MStat

economic sustainability, generic medicines, manufacturing provision, pharmacoeconomics

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2016.0503.029

Author byline as per print journal: Sabine Vogler, PhD; Nina Zimmermann, MA Introduction: This Conference Report aims to provide an overview of key results, messages and conclusions of the Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement Information (PPRI) Conference with regard to generics. Methods: The PPRI Conference, organized by the World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Centre for Pharmaceutical Pricing and Reimbursement Policies,…

Author(s): Sabine Vogler, PhD, Nina Zimmermann, MA

competition, conference, generics policies, generics uptake, medicine prices, pricing, reimbursement

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0103-4.030

Abstract: Despite the fact that US Food and Drug Administration has yet to receive a biosimilars application, many US states have been considering legislation which could potentially limit biosimilars substitution. The Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCI Act) of 2009 was signed into law on 23 March 2010 by President Barack Obama. The BPCI…

Author(s): GaBI Journal Editor

biologicals, biosimilars substitution, state legislation

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2013.0203.040

Author byline as per print journal: Professor Philip D Walson, MD, Professor Stefan Mühlebach, PhD, Beat Flühmann, PhD Introduction: In recent years a new category of medicinal products, the non-biological complex drugs (NBCDs) emerged. They are distinct from both the small molecules and the biological therapeutics by being composed of non-homomolecular large structures, some of…

Author(s): Beat Flühmann, PhD, Professor Philip D Walson, MD, Professor Stefan Mühlebach, PhD

follow-on drugs, nanomedicines, non-biological complex drug (NBCD), regulatory practice

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2014.0301.010

Epilepsy features the unpredictable onset of seizures that can be devastating to a patient’s quality of life. Fortunately there are medications available to control the onset of seizures. But because these have to be taken over the long term, healthcare providers need to consider whether to take advantage of cheap generic alternatives to brand-name antiepileptic…

Author(s): GaBI Journal Editor

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2013.0201.002

Author byline as per print journal: Esteban Ortiz-Prado1,2, MD, MSc, MPH, PhD; Jorge Ponce-Zea3, MSc; Jorge E Vasconez1, MD; Diana Castillo,1, MD; Diana C Checa-Jaramillo1, MD; Nathalia Rodrí­guez-Burneo1, MD; Felipe Andrade2, MD; Damaris P Intriago-Baldeón4, MSc; Claudio Galarza-Maldonado5, MD, PhD Abstract: The number of approved biological medicines in the global pharmaceutical market has increased in…

biologicals, biopharmaceuticals, biosimilars, Latin America

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2020.0902.011