Articles


Review Article

Published on 21 February 2012

A review of generic medicine pricing in Europe

Introduction: Switching from originator products to generic equivalents is a key method used by governments to reduce costs and keep their healthcare systems sustainable. The aim of this article is...

Author(s): Steven Simoens, MSc, PhD

Europe, generic medicines, pharmaceutical policy, pricing

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0101.004


232.814 views

Original Research

Published on 11 January 2013

The generic pharmaceutical industry: moving beyond incremental innovation towards re-innovation

Background: Due to the declining innovativeness of the classic R & D model in the original pharmaceutical industry, the generic pharmaceutical industry is aiming to become an innovation generator itself....

Author(s): Fereshteh Barei, PhD, Professor Claude Le Pen, PhD, Steven Simoens, MSc, PhD

competition strategy, product portfolio, re-innovation, super generics, technology platforms

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2013.0201.011


198.041 views

Editorial

Published on 12 June 2013

National and regional activities by sickness funds in Austria to encourage the rational use of medicines

Abstract: Dr Brian Godman reviews the paper by Vogler and Zimmermann on sickness fund activity in Austria to preferentially encourage the prescribing of generics. This is particularly important given the...

Author(s): Brian Godman, BSc, PhD

Austria, demand-side measures, generics, sickness funds

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2013.0202.026


189.687 views

Review Article

Published on 16 June 2015

Biosimilars patent litigation in the EU and the US: a comparative strategic overview

Abstract: Biosimilars are highly similar versions of reference biological products, some with the potential to be deemed ‘interchangeable’ by regulatory bodies, such as the US Food and Drug Administration. Biosimilar...

Author(s): Brian J Malkin, Esq

biosimilars, follow-on biological, Inter Partes Review, litigation, opposition, patent

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2015.0403.026


156.889 views

Commentary

Published on 28 November 2014

Biosimilars versus ‘biobetters’—a regulator’s perspective

Abstract: The attractiveness of the biosimilar regulatory pathway is threatened by so-called biobetters. This paper provides definitions and an overview of recent developments. Submitted: 27 October 2014; Revised: 7 November...

Author(s): René Anour, DVM

biobetter, biosimilar, competition, interchangeability, regulatory pathways

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2014.0304.039


124.090 views

Original Research

Published on 06 September 2017

Pharmacy-mediated substitution of biosimilars – a global survey benchmarking country substitution policies

Introduction/Study objectives: Between March and May 2017, Pfizer conducted an internal global survey of 82 countries examining biosimilar pharmacy-mediated substitution to understand and benchmark the global policy landscape. Methods: Pfizer...

Author(s): Hannah Larkin, Judith Macdonald, Rebecca Lumsden, PhD

biosimilars, global, interchangeability, pharmacy, regulation, substitution

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2017.0604.034


111.144 views

Review Article

Published on 02 July 2012

Reference pricing systems in Europe: characteristics and consequences

Author byline as per print journal: Pieter Dylst, PharmD; Professor Steven Simoens, MSc, PhD; Professor Arnold G Vulto, PharmD, PhD Introduction: A reference pricing system is a system that establishes a common reimbursement level...

Author(s): Pieter Dylst, PharmD, Professor Arnold G Vulto, PharmD, PhD, FCP, Steven Simoens, MSc, PhD

Europe, generic drugs, reference pricing system, reimbursement, review

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0103-4.028


89.659 views

Review Article

Published on 26 March 2015

The refinement of the super generic concept: semantic challenge for product re-innovation?

Background: Uptake of super generic or hybrid pharmaceuticals has decelerated despite their important economic potential for the generic pharmaceutical industry. The aim of switching to these product portfolios was to...

Author(s): Fereshteh Barei, PhD, Malcolm Ross

505(b)(2) approvals, generics, improved therapeutics, innovation, new therapeutics entities, super generic

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2015.0401.007


82.493 views

Review Article

Published on 21 February 2012

Biologicals and biosimilars: a review of the science and its implications

Abstract: Biopharmaceuticals are medicines whose active drug substance is made by living cells. Copies of these drugs, called biosimilars, are not identical to their reference drug and therefore specific regulatory...

Author(s): Professor Paul J Declerck, PhD

biological, biopharmaceutical, biosimilar, interchangeability

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0101.005


74.578 views

Review Article

Published on 05 March 2012

What lessons can be learned from the launch of generic clopidogrel?

Author byline as per print journal: Christoph Baumgärtel1, MD; Brian Godman2,3,4, BSc, PhD; Rickard E Malmstrom5, MD, PhD; Morten Andersen6, MD, PhD; Mohammed Abuelkhair7, PharmD; Shajahan Abdu7, MD; Marion Bennie8,9, MSc;...

Author(s): Christoph Baumgärtel, MD, MSc, et al.

clopidogrel, demand measures, generics, pricing

DOI: 10.5639/gabij.2012.0102.016


72.037 views